Ä¿Ç°ÒÈÏÙÖ¬·¾³Á»ýÏÖÏóÔÚ¹úÄÚÍⲢδÒýÆð¹ã·º**************£¬²»½öÏà¹ØµÄÑо¿½ÏÉÙ£¬ÇÒÁÙ´²Ò½Ê¦¶ÔÆäҲȱ·¦ÈÏʶ¡£½üÄêÓÐÑо¿±íÃ÷ÒÈÏÙÖ¬·¾³Á»ýÓëÈ«Éí´úлÃÜÇÐÏà¹Ø£¬¶ÔÒÈÏÙµÄÄÚÍâ·ÖÃÚ¹¦ÄÜÒ²»á²úÉúÖØÒªÓ°Ï졣Ϊ´Ë±¾ÎľͽüÄêÀ´¹úÄÚÍâ¹ØÓÚÒÈÏÙÖ¬·¾³Á»ýÏÖÏóµÄ×îнøÕ¹×öÒ»×ÛÊö¡£
Ò»¡¢Ö¬·¾ÒȵĶ¨ÒåºÍÃüÃû
1933ÄêOgiliveÔÚʬ¼ìÖз¢ÏÖËÀÕßµÄÒÈÏÙÍâ·ÖÃÚÏÙÖÐÓв»Í¬³Ì¶ÈµÄÖ¬·¾Ôö¶à£¬ÒÔ·ÊÅÖÕ߾Ӷ࣬¹ÊÊ×´ÎÌá³öÁËÒÈÏÙÖ¬·¾¹ý¶à(pancreatic lipomatosis )Õâ¸ö¸ÅÄµ±Ê±ÈÏΪÆäÖ÷ÒªÀÛ¼°Íâ·ÖÃÚÏÙÌ壬µ«ºóÐøµÄÑо¿·¢ÏÖÔÚ¸ßÖ¬»·¾³ÅàÑøºó£¬ÒȵºÏ¸°ûÄڿɳöÏÖÖ¬ÖʳÁ»ý£¬Òò´ËÒÈÏÙÖ¬·¾³Á»ý¿ÉÄÜÀÛ»ýÒÈÏÙµÄËùÓÐʵÖÊϸ°û¡£¹úÄÚÍâ¶Ô¸ÃÏÖÏóÑо¿ÖгöÏÖ¹ýÒÈÏÙÖ¬·¾±äÐÔ¡¢·Ç¾Æ¾«ÐÔÖ¬·¾ÒÈÏÙ¼²²¡¡¢ÒÈÏÙÖ¬·¾Ìæ´úµÈ¶à¸öÊõÓï¡£ÓëÖ¬·¾¸ÎÏà¶ÔÓ¦£¬¹úÄÚ¶à²ÉÓÃÖ¬·¾ÒÈ(fatty pancreas)À´ÃèÊöÒÈÏÙÄÚÖ¬·¾¿ÉÄæ»ò²»¿ÉÄæµØ³Á»ýÕâÒ»ÏÖÏ󣬰üÀ¨ÁËÒÈÏÙÖ¬·¾³Á»ýµÄËùÓÐÀàÐÍ£¬ÆäÒ»ÊǺóÌìÐγɵÄÒÈÏÙÖ¬·¾³Á»ý£¬¶àÓë¸ßÖ¬Òûʳ¡¢·ÊÅÖÓйأ¬ÁÙ´²ÉϾø´ó¶àÊý»¼ÕßÊôÓÚ´ËÀàÐÍ£¬Æä¶þÊÇShwachman-Diamond×ÛºÏÕ÷µÈÕâÖÖÒÔÖ¬·¾ÒÈÏٶѻýΪÖ÷µÄÏÈÌìÐÔ¼²²¡¿É±íÏÖΪÒÈÏÙÏÙÅÝϸ°û±»¹ã·ºµÄÖ¬·¾×éÖ¯ËùÌæ´ú£¬Íâ·ÖÃÚ¹¦ÄÜÊÜËðÑÏÖØ¡£
¶þ¡¢Ö¬·¾ÒÈÓë¸ßÖ¬Òûʳ¡¢·ÊÅÖÖ®¼äµÄ¹Øϵ
¸ßÖ¬ÒûʳÊÇ·ÊÅÖ·¢ÉúµÄ¸ßΣÒòËØ£¬ÆäÒýÆðÈ«ÉíÖ¬·¾¶Ñ»ý£¬´Ó¶ø´Ù½øÖ¬·¾ÔÚ¸ÎÔà¡¢ÒÈÏÙµÈÆ÷¹ÙµÄÒìλ³Á»ý£¬µ¼ÖÂÖ¬·¾Òȵķ¢Éú¡£FraulobµÈ¶Ô20Ö»C57BL/6³ÉÄêСÊó·Ö±ð¸øÓèÓè16ÖܵĸßÖ¬Òûʳ(Ö¬·¾Õ¼60%)ºÍÆÕͨÒûʳ(Ö¬·¾Õ¼10%)£¬½á¹û±íÃ÷¸øÓè¸ßÖ¬ÒûʳСÊóµÄÒÈÏÙÖØÁ¿ºÍÖ¬·¾º¬Á¿¸ü´ó£¬ÇÒ³öÏÖÒȵºËصֿ¹£¬¹ÊÆäÊÇÑо¿Ö¬·¾ÒȺÍÒȵºËصֿ¹µÄÁ¼ºÃÄ£ÐÍ¡£ZhangµÈµÄÑо¿Í¬Ñù±íÃ÷¸øÓèСÊó³¤ÆڵĸßÖ¬Òûʳ¿ÉÓÕ·¢ÒÈÏÙСÒ****************ÚºÍСҶ¼äµÄÖ¬·¾¾Û¼¯¡¢Ñ×֢ϸ°ûµÄÉø͸¼°ÒÈÏÙµÄÏËά»¯£¬´Ó¶øÆÆ»µÒÈÏÙµÄÕý³£½á¹¹¡£MathurµÈÑо¿½á¹û±íÃ÷£¬ÓëÊÝÊóÏà±È·ÊÅÖСÊóµÄÒÈÏÙÖØÁ¿¡¢ÒÈÏÙÖ¬·¾¾ùÏÔÖøÉý¸ß£¬ÌرðÊÇÈýõ£¸ÊÓÍ(TG)ºÍÓÎÀëÖ¬·¾Ëá(FFA)¡£ObenµÈÑо¿±íÃ÷ÅÖÊóÉúÓý¡¢ÅÖÊóιÑø×éµÄÒÈÏÙÖØÁ¿¼°TGº¬Á¿Ã÷ÏÔ¸ßÓÚÊÝÊóÉúÓý¡¢ÊÝÊóιÑø×飬Ìáʾºó´úÊóÖ¬·¾Òȵķ¢ÉúÓëÆäĸ´úÊóµÄ·ÊÅÖÓйء£ÁÙ´²Ñо¿·½Ã棬WongµÈÑо¿±íÃ÷Ö¬·¾Òȵļì³öÂÊΪ16.1%(115/685)£¬ ÖÐÐÄÐÔ·ÊÅÖ¡¢ÑªÌúµ°°×Éý¸ß¡¢¸ßTGѪ֢ÊÇÆä·¢ÉúµÄ¶ÀÁ¢Î£ÏÕÒòËØ¡£2014Äê¹úÄÚÒ»·ÝÄÉÈëÁË8097ÃûÊܼìÕßµÄÑо¿ÖУ¬Ö¬·¾Òȵķ¢ÉúÂÊΪ16%£¬¸ßÁä¡¢·ÊÅÖ¡¢ÌÇÄò²¡ºÍ·Ç¾Æ¾«ÐÔÖ¬·¾ÐԸβ¡ÊÇÖ¬·¾ÒÈ·¢ÉúµÄ¶ÀÁ¢Î£ÏÕÒòËØ¡£
Èý¡¢Õï¶Ï·½·¨
1.×é֯ѧ¼ì²é:
¶ÔÓÚÖ¬·¾ÒȶøÑÔ£¬×é֯ѧ¼ì²éÊÇÆäÕï¶ÏµÄ½ð±ê×¼£¬¹Û²ìÆäÏÙÅÝϸ°û»òÒȵºÏ¸°ûÖÐÓÐÎÞÖ¬µÎ£¬ÒÔ¼°ÒÈÏÙʵÖÊÖÐÖ¬·¾×éÖ¯µÄº¬Á¿£¬µ«Ä¿Ç°¹úÄÚÍâÈÔÎÞͳһµÄÁ¿»¯Õï¶ÏºÍ·Ö¼¶±ê×¼£¬Ö÷Òª¿¿¸÷Ñо¿Õß×ÔÐÐÖƶ¨¡£ÓÐÑо¿¸ù¾ÝÏÔ΢¾µÏÂÒÈÏÙСҶ¼ä¼°Ð¡Ò****************ÚµÄÖ¬·¾Ï¸°ûµÄ±ÈÀý½«»¼Õß·ÖΪ0¼¶(0¡«7%)¡¢1¼¶(8%¡«14%)¡¢2¼¶(15%¡«25%)¡¢3¼¶(26%¡«50%)¡¢4¼¶(51%¡«75%)¡¢5¼¶(½ð±ê×¼£¬µ«ÒÔMRIΪÖ÷µÄÓ°Ïñѧ¼ì²éÓ¦Óøü¼Ó±ã½ÝºÍ¹ã·º¡£¸ßÖ¬Òûʳ¿ÉÒýÆðÈ«ÉíÖ¬·¾¶Ñ»ý£¬´Ó¶ø´Ù½øÖ¬·¾ÔÚ¸ÎÔà¡¢ÒÈÏÙµÈÆ÷¹ÙµÄ³Á»ý£¬µ¼ÖÂÖ¬·¾Òȵķ¢Éú¡£Ö¬·¾ÒÈÓëNAFLDÃÜÇÐÏà¹Ø£¬·ÊÅÖ¿ÉÄÜÊÇÁ¬½ÓÁ½ÕßÖ®¼äµÄŦ´ø£¬ÇÒÖ¬·¾ÒÈ¿ÉÓ°ÏìÒÈÏÙµÄÄÚÍâ·ÖÃÚ¹¦ÄÜ¡¢ AP¡¢CP¼°ÒÈÏÙ°©µÄ·¢Õ¹£¬¹ÊÖ¬·¾ÒÈÔÚÕâЩ¼²²¡µÄÕïÖκÍÔ¤ºóÅжÏÉ϶¼ÓÐÒ»¶¨¼ÛÖµ£¬ÖµµÃ½øÒ»²½Ñо¿Ì½ÌÖ¡£
ÎÄÏ×À´Ô´£ºÖлªÒÈÏÙ²¡ÔÓÖ¾£¬2016£¬16(1)£º68-72